If disaster strikes, you need to know how to take care of yourself and your family. Self-reliance is important because local officials and relief workers won't be able to reach everyone right away.

Clear thinking and quick reactions will always help you in an emergency or disaster. Planning ahead, including developing a family disaster plan and assembling a disaster supplies kit, can help save your life.

The disasters and emergencies that occur most frequently in Virginia are:

• Hurricanes
• Floods
• Flash Floods
• Tornadoes
• Winter Storms
• Fires
• Severe Thunderstorms and Lightning
• Hazardous Materials spills
• Power outages and water shortages due to storms, droughts and other kinds of emergencies

Know the difference! A WATCH means the event (flood, tornado, winter storm, etc.) is possible in your area. A WARNING means the event is already occurring or will occur soon in your area. Listen to your NOAA Weather Radio and local radio and TV stations for updated storm information.